The options for accounting basis include tax basis, gaap, section 704 b book or other. Partnerships need to disclose more information to irs 2019. Overview of partnership accounting and new tax return reporting. Return of partnership income professional tax software.
Substantial economic effect background mcguire law firm. Section 704b and capital account revaluations federal register. These books are known as section 704 b books, and these books are. Hypothetical liquidation at book value hlbv method hlbv is a balance sheetoriented approach to the equity method of accounting which provides a methodology for allocating pre tax gaap income or loss to an investor hlbv calculates the amount each partner would receive if the partnership were liquidated at book value. Targeted allocations basic concept is to allocate profitloss so that at the end of the taxable year, each partnes capital account is equal. Models i have seen use tax depreciation rather than book. Therefore, what were gonna have is a reverse 704 c situation, which involves a book up, or a revaluation of the capital accounts.
If basis of contributed property differs from its section 704 b ii book value, section 704 cla requires income, gain loss, and deduction with respect to such property to be allocated among the partners 11 so as to take account of the variation between the basis of the property to the partnership and its fmv at the time of contribution. Even though section 704 b books are not required to be shown on the partnership s tax return balance sheet, they need to be available as they determine the economics of the deal. K1 in item l that is, gaap, 704b book, or other, and tax basis capital. From our understanding, this so called asset was simply a fmv bump up to show investors how much the company is worth yes, its probably as shady as it. Reversereverse 704c 704c revaluations may also cause a difference between a propertys 704b basis and its tax basis. S corporation dispositions and failures worthless security rule. Section 704b of the internal revenue code provides that a partners distributive. Except for a brief flirtation with 704 b book capital accounts, up until now, we have blithely assumed that. Inside capital account 704b edward bodmer project and. Internal revenue code section 704b, as amended holds that if a partnership allocation of an item of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit is not addressed in the partnership agreement, or if the allocation established within the agreement does not have substantial economic effect then the allocation to the partner or partners will be determined by partnership interest. Major partnership reporting changes for 2019 baker tilly.
Tax tables are published by the internal revenue service irs and by each individual state that collects income tax a typical tax table will show breakpoint income levels, above and below which different tax. With the traditional method the disparity between tax and book capital accounts is preserved. Additionally, the books help in identifying the deals economic substance. Section 704c layers relating to partnership mergers. According to the same source, the book amounts are not the same as what is reported on financial statements. Return of capital up to basis in the stock capital gain for any amounts in excess of basis. Note that for tax years beginning in 2018, partnerships were required to report additional information if any partners had beginning or ending negative tax basis capital accounts. Irc 704 b has to do with special allocations of partnership items that basically are made on some basis other than the partnership ownership or profitloss percentage interests. Under paragraph b 2 of this section, partnership x is deemed to have elected to amortize organizational expenses under section 709 b in 2011. Computing oil and gas tax depletion deductions for. If a partnership reports other than tax basis capital accounts to its partners on schedule k1 in item l that is, gaap, 704 b book, or other, and tax basis capital, if reported on any partners schedule k1 at the beginning or end of the tax year would be negative, the partnership must report on line 20 of schedule k1, using code ah, such. New reporting for partner negative capital account.
If partnership property has a book value under section 704 b that differs from its adjusted tax basis, the determination of partnership minimum gain is made with reference to the propertys 704 b book value. Section 704 c layers relating to partnership mergers, divisions and tiered partnerships. Difference between gaap and 704 b a knowledge archive. It is mandatory to electronically upload the audit report in form 704 for all the periods starting from 01. They are not the taxable income and loss that get reported on tax returns, either. What is the difference between tax books and section 704b. The 704b inside basis is part of renewable tax equity transactions in the u. It is important to distinguish between tax capital accounts, irc section 704 b book capital accounts, and book capital accounts which are based on generally accepted accounting principals gaap. Basic concept is to allocate section 704 b book profitloss first and use this allocation to determine the cash distributions. Its reverse b c the existing partners are deemed to contribute appreciated or depreciated property, if you will. Therefore, at that time, the equipment has a net book value for sec.
Many partnerships keeping two sets of books instead of. This lacks substantiality under the shifting tax consequences rule. Hypothetical liquidation at book value hlbv case study. Reconciling gaap basis and tax basis in partnership income tax returns and k1 schedules 704 b book ups, potential impact of irs centralized audit regime on asc 740 reporting for partnerships. If basis of contributed property differs from its section 704b ii book value. Aba partnershipfund final publications ruchelman pllc.
The internal revenue service invites public comments on the proper application of the rules relating to the creation and maintenance of multiple layers of forward and. Tax tables or charts are used to calculate the tax you owe based on a number of variables. However, partnerships that have reported partners capital on a non tax basis, such as gaap, 704 b, or our personal favorites hybrid or books and records, theres a problem if separate tax capital schedules havent been maintained by the partnership for each partner. Reconciling gaap and tax basis in partnership k1s cpe. Irs adds requirement for tax basis partner capital. All tax returns prepared as if an election were made.
An article published in tax notes today on february 151 highlighted a. Q 7 how to file audit report in form 704 for the period 01. Robert burke is a tax partner in the boston office of. Difference between gaap and 704 b difference between. Section 704 c gain or loss occurs when a partner contributes property to the partnership and the propertys tax basis differs from its fair market value. Allocate tax depreciation to the noncontributing partners up to the amount of their allocation of sec. For tax year 2018, any partnerships where gaap, 704b or other is checked in. New partnership k1 disclosure requirement tax warriors.
The instructions add that if a partnership reports capital accounts on other than the tax basis for example gaap or section 704 b book basis and the partners tax basis capital accounts at the beginning or end of the year are negative, the partnership must report on line 20 of schedule k1, using code ah each such partners beginning and. Irs adds requirement for tax basis partner capital information. Also enter the basis of accounting that the partnership used to determine the partners capital account. The partnership makes book allocations under treas. The partnership then makes tax allocations using the traditional method. The section 704 c disclosures will also apply to partnerships that have revalued capital accounts under section 704 b. This basically means that all partnerships must now have records for two capital account balances. When the tax returns are filed, both the tax basis of assets and the inside basis are. Even when operating agreements do not mandate that capital accounts be maintained in accordance with 1. Avoiding penalties related to new tax capital basis requirements for.
Example a and b are equal partners, btbut a isataxexempt entity. Previously, partnerships could report partner capital on schedule k1 on any basis they desired, including gaap, tax basis, section 704 b book and other. Specifically, the instructions to form 1065 added the following requirements. The reason for maintaining section 704 b is because the tax law generally demands it even though one is not expected to show these books on the balance of the partnerships tax return. Now the value of property contributed by b will have the following basis. Are you tracking your tax basis before the irs tracks you down. To the extent that there is any, b is allocated all of the taxexempt income up to an amount that equals 50% of the partnership income. If section 704 c didnt exist, a and b would split both the tax. Basis issues for partnerships and s corporations 58. Specifically, the requirements to report capital accounts on the tax basis. Both 704 b capital account and tax basis go up by income allocated to the partner and down by cash distributed or losses allocated to the partner during the life of the partnership. Is there a difference between a partners basis in their. Updated partnership reporting requirements for 2019 caplin. Excess distributions and the inside capital account 754 stepup.
34 841 929 1434 1612 1198 1 425 698 190 1640 858 1086 1301 238 233 321 1634 457 178 1519 269 1492 169 624 764 598 1588 744 206 1315 1230 1171 392 1604 341 485 1124 1249 434 685 1051 1082 100 1374